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COVID BI provisions, cat costs constrain industry earnings

The general insurance industry achieved slightly better results for the year to June 30 despite the continued effects of the virus pandemic and catastrophe claims on earnings, according to the latest statistics update from the prudential regulator.

Net profit after-tax improved 5.4% to $1 billion from a year earlier, aided in part by an 8.9% rise in investment income to $1.6 billion, the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) data shows.

APRA says stronger underwriting results, which surged 17.6% to $1.5 billion, were constrained by provisioning for COVID-19 related business interruption (BI) claims and large natural catastrophe claims costs.

“The significant provisioning undertaken for BI claims and catastrophe events (Halloween hail storm and NSW and south-east Queensland flood events) were the main drivers of high gross incurred claims in the year,” APRA said.

“This was partially offset by a reduction in domestic and commercial motor gross claims costs, which resulted from lower levels of vehicle usage due to COVID-19 lockdowns.”

Gross incurred claims during the period reached $42.4 billion, down from $42.8 billion in the prior corresponding year, and the gross loss ratio eased six points to 72%.

Gross earned premium grew 5.9% to $54.3 billion, as the industry reported higher premium in householders, domestic motor, fire & industrial special risk and professional indemnity classes of business.

The APRA data is based on input from 93 insurers.

APRA also provided a snapshot of the industry’s performance for the June quarter in today’s statistics update.

Net profit after-tax in the April to June period increased sharply to $750 million from $12 million in the preceding March quarter.

APRA says the results were driven by stronger underwriting results, and a recovery in investment income.

Underwriting earnings went up 47.4% to $951 million and investment income rebounded to $669 million from a $245 million loss.

“Stronger underwriting results were reported in the householders and other direct classes of business, and were partially offset by underwriting losses in the public and product liability class,” APRA said.

Gross earned premium rose 2.4% to $13.9 billion and gross incurred claims declined 1.7% to $9.3 billion.

Click here for the statistics.